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Journal of Building Design and Environment (JBDE, Print ISSN 2811-0730; Online ISSN 2811-0749) is a peer-reviewed, open-access journal, published triannually and owned by Science Exploration Press (from Volume 2 Issue 3, 2024). Focusing on ecological architectural design, JBDE integrates architectural engineering, architectural aesthetics, sustainable development, and urban planning. more >
Articles
Leveraging knowledge graphs in facilities management: A scoping review
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Background: Knowledge graphs (KGs) and Semantic web technologies (SWT) are increasingly explored in facilities management (FM) to address persistent problems of interoperability, fragmented data, and limited automation across operational systems.
Methods: ...
MoreBackground: Knowledge graphs (KGs) and Semantic web technologies (SWT) are increasingly explored in facilities management (FM) to address persistent problems of interoperability, fragmented data, and limited automation across operational systems.
Methods: A scoping review was conducted in accordance with PRISMA-ScR 2020 to map KG applications in FM and identify emerging research directions. Web of Science and Scopus were queried for English-language, peer-reviewed studies applying ontologies, SWT, linked data, or KGs at building-level FM. Studies focused on non-FM contexts, earlier lifecycle phases without operation and maintenance relevance, or artificial intelligence and machine learning approaches without explicit SWT/KG integration were excluded. Following de-duplication and qualitative screening, 48 studies were thematically analysed.
Results: Four dominant application areas were identified: (1) ontology-driven semantic interoperability (n = 36), (2) systems integration across FM data sources (n = 24), (3) data and information retrieval from graph-based stores (n = 14), and (4) automated compliance and validation through knowledge-based reasoning (n = 6). Most studies employed modular, domain-specific ontologies deployed on graph databases to link static building information modelling and asset data with near real-time streams. Emerging directions include the use of KGs as semantic integration layers in digital twin (DT) architectures, and KG-grounded retrieval-augmented generation to enhance trustworthy and explainable access to FM information.
Conclusion: This review consolidates dispersed research on KG applications in FM and outlines a structured research agenda spanning modular ontology development, integration with DT and compliance workflows, as well as longer-term opportunities for scalable and auditable generative AI applications. Findings reflect peer-reviewed journal literature and may under-represent emerging industry practice.
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Eduardo Navarro Bringas
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.70401/jbde.2026.0033 - March 06, 2026
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This article belongs to the Special Issue Digital Transformation in Construction: Innovations and Challenges
Study on mechanical properties and mix ratio optimization of granulated blast furnace slag based composite materials for solidifying inorganic softened sludge from power plants
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This study addresses the challenges of solidifying high-moisture, high-alkalinity inorganic softening sludge (ISS) by utilizing alkali-activated slag-based cementitious materials. The research investigated strength evolution via unconfined compressive ...
MoreThis study addresses the challenges of solidifying high-moisture, high-alkalinity inorganic softening sludge (ISS) by utilizing alkali-activated slag-based cementitious materials. The research investigated strength evolution via unconfined compressive strength tests, while X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy were employed to analyze phase composition and microstructural changes. Furthermore, response surface methodology was utilized to optimize mix proportions and explore interaction mechanisms. Results indicate that granulated blast furnace slag is the primary strength contributor, whereas fly ash and sodium silicate exhibit nonlinear effects. Microscopic analysis reveals that changes in raw material ratios influence strength development by regulating the formation of products such as calcium aluminosilicate hydrate (C-A-S-H) and sodium aluminosilicate hydrate (N-A-S-H). Optimization results from response surface methodology show that, when sodium hydroxide dosage is fixed at 2.5%, the optimal dosages for granulated blast furnace slag, fly ash, and sodium silicate are 30.65%, 29.98%, and 6.96%, respectively, achieving a 7-day unconfined compressive strength of 5.38 MPa. Furthermore, significant interactions exist between granulated blast furnace slag and fly ash, as well as between fly ash and sodium silicate. This study provides a theoretical basis for the resource utilization of ISS in road base materials.
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Chaoyi Ma, ... Huawei Liu
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.70401/jbde.2026.0032 - March 04, 2026
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This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Low-Carbon Emission-Reduction Materials for Sustainable Buildings
Thermal stress and cognitive performance in heat-exposed manual workers: An EEG investigation in a controlled indoor environment
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With global warming, urban workers engaged in physically demanding occupations are increasingly exposed to severe heat stress. While the physical health risks are well recognized, less is known about how heat stress affects cognitive function at the neurophysiological ...
MoreWith global warming, urban workers engaged in physically demanding occupations are increasingly exposed to severe heat stress. While the physical health risks are well recognized, less is known about how heat stress affects cognitive function at the neurophysiological level, an understanding critical for protecting worker well-being. This study conducted a controlled laboratory experiment to examine cognitive and neural responses to heat stress in middle-aged heat-exposed manual workers. Twenty participants (mid-40s) completed six representative cognitive tasks under four wet-bulb globe temperature (WBGT) conditions (23, 26, 28.5, and 31 °C). Electroencephalogram (EEG) recordings were used to monitor brain activity and assess changes in relative band power across δ, θ, α, and β frequency bands. The results revealed that performance in the executive- memory dimension peaked under moderate heat (forming an inverted-U pattern), while performance in the sensorimotor reactivity dimension remained stable or improved with rising WBGT. Neurophysiologically, rising heat stress led to increased δ band power but decreased α, θ, and β band powers. These EEG band power changes showed a nonlinear relationship with cognitive performance across both dimensions, with the left frontal cortex demonstrating higher sensitivity. Furthermore, topographical coupling maps indicated that executive-memory demanding tasks activated a more widespread cortical region than sensorimotor-reactivity demanding tasks. These findings show that graded heat stress alters brain dynamics and cognitive performance in a cognitive load-dependent manner, offering insights for designing adaptive work environments and real-time cognitive performance monitoring devices for heat- exposed workers.
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Hengyuan Zhang, ... Haifeng Lan
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.70401/jbde.2026.0031 - March 03, 2026
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This article belongs to the Special Issue Health and Safety Management in Construction: Innovations and Challenges
Rheological rejuvenation and structural build-up of 3D printed manufactured sand concrete via secondary mixing protocol
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The application of sustainable manufactured sand (MS) in 3D printed concrete is currently severely restricted by the “pumpability-buildability” conflict, primarily characterized by the high internal friction and angularity of MS particles. To overcome ...
MoreThe application of sustainable manufactured sand (MS) in 3D printed concrete is currently severely restricted by the “pumpability-buildability” conflict, primarily characterized by the high internal friction and angularity of MS particles. To overcome this bottleneck, this study proposes a novel process-oriented strategy: a secondary mixing protocol featuring a static resting period and delayed superplasticizer addition. This approach is explicitly designed to induce a “rheological rejuvenation” effect in stiff MS mixtures. Quantitative results demonstrate that this protocol reduces the static yield stress of high-volume MS ink (T-3) by approximately 39% (from 1,516 Pa to 924 Pa) and significantly diminishes thixotropic hysteresis, thereby successfully reopening the effective printing window to approximately 65 min. Although increasing MS content accelerates the structural build-up rate, the optimized 3D printed manufactured sand concrete (T-3) achieves a 28-day compressive strength of 61 MPa, representing a 15% enhancement over the river sand reference group (T-0). These findings confirm that the secondary mixing protocol is a robust solution capable of unlocking the potential of high-volume MS in sustainable digital construction.
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Wenxuan Zhu, ... Huawei Liu
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.70401/jbde.2026.0029 - February 10, 2026
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This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Low-Carbon Emission-Reduction Materials for Sustainable Buildings
Vision-based relative positioning in targetless environments via datumconstrained forward intersection
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Hazard-adjacent sites such as seawalls, bridge edges, quaysides, and fenced industrial perimeters routinely require metric positioning without in-zone fiducials, survey control, or repeated traversal, yet still demand decision-ready uncertainty on ...
MoreHazard-adjacent sites such as seawalls, bridge edges, quaysides, and fenced industrial perimeters routinely require metric positioning without in-zone fiducials, survey control, or repeated traversal, yet still demand decision-ready uncertainty on a site-meaningful datum. We present a datum-constrained forward intersection (DFI) pipeline that completes metric anchoring in a reachable safe subregion and transfers the uncertainty of scale, pose, and datum plane across the boundary to a targetless zone. In the safe-zone calibration stage, standard ChArUco imagery drives a prior-constrained bundle adjustment that jointly estimates multi-camera extrinsics and the site datum plane under weak but auditable tape-measure priors (inter-camera baseline and optical-center heights). In the target-zone measurement stage, undistorted pixel rays intersect the datum in closed form and are fused by incidence weighting; first-order propagation yields a 95% confidence region on the datum plane for each reported coordinate and distance. To tolerate consumer-grade instabilities (modest refocus/zoom and mixed resolutions), the pipeline supports BA-anchored refinement and a minimalist one-parameter in-situ metric correction (DFI–MScale) based on a few taped distances. In the test pair, DFI–MScale attains a median/p90 distance error of 62/106 mm, reducing p90 by 88.5% versus ORB, 87.6% versus LoFTR, and 78.4% versus RoMa under identical intrinsics and target points.
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Yushu Yang, ... Wenkang Guo
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.70401/jbde.2026.0028 - February 10, 2026
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This article belongs to the Special Issue Health and Safety Management in Construction: Innovations and Challenges
Roles of robotics in architectural and engineering construction industries: review and future trends
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Over the past two decades, the field of robotics in construction has evolved into an interdisciplinary research domain that combines a multitude of pressing technologies. This work introduces an innovative review framework that assesses the interconnection ...
MoreOver the past two decades, the field of robotics in construction has evolved into an interdisciplinary research domain that combines a multitude of pressing technologies. This work introduces an innovative review framework that assesses the interconnection between robotics in construction and automation, while also examining advancements in technologies. In this research, a novel classification framework was created and a comprehensive literature review was performed to shed light on recent developments in the field of robotic construction. The objectives are to delineate the diverse dimensions of robotics in construction, uncover the underlying themes and sub-themes within these dimensions, identify key research gaps in the current studies, and provide recommendations for future research endeavors. This paper concluded that the existing research focus primarily on technical aspects in robotics within construction, neglecting environmental considerations, while identifying a lack of long-term studies on structural performance, hindering concerns about durability. Additionally, challenges persist in integrating robotics into construction workflows without disruption, compounded by the absence of standardized practices and regulations, alongside concerns about safe human-robot interaction, affordability, and accessibility. Furthermore, inadequate training programs for workers and ethical concerns regarding job displacement, privacy, and societal impacts underscore the need for careful examination in the responsible and ethical deployment of robotics technologies. Finally, research efforts should emphasize the development of user-friendly interfaces and ergonomic designs for construction robots to enhance their usability and acceptance among workers, ultimately contributing to the successful integration of robotics into construction practices.
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Abdullah Al Masri, ... Mohammad K. Najjar
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.37155/2811-0730-0302-9 - April 19, 2024
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This article belongs to the Special Issue Towards Net Zero Energy Mass Custom Homes and Communities
A framework of BIM-IoT application in construction projects through multiple case study approach
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This study investigates the integration of Building Information Modeling (BIM) and the Internet of Things (IoT) in construction projects to enhance efficiency, safety, and lifecycle monitoring. Despite the significant potential of BIM and IoT to facilitate ...
MoreThis study investigates the integration of Building Information Modeling (BIM) and the Internet of Things (IoT) in construction projects to enhance efficiency, safety, and lifecycle monitoring. Despite the significant potential of BIM and IoT to facilitate the transformation of the construction industry, existing research lacks a comprehensive framework that addresses its interoperability challenges, data security concerns, and real-world implementation barriers. To address this gap, a multiple case study approach was employed, incorporating semi-structured interviews, document analysis, and real-world project evaluations. The results find that standardized protocols, data encryption, and modular IoT devices are essential for effective BIM-IoT adoption across different construction phases. The proposed framework offers a structured approach for construction teams to effectively utilize BIM and IoT, facilitating smarter and more sustainable project management. The contribution of this paper resides in the detailed analysis of the BIM-IoT applications, clearly demonstrating its advantages, such as improving building productivity and safety, and its potential to align with China’s sustainable urban development goals. The study also provides a forward-looking prediction of the future development trend of BIM-IoT in China, offering valuable insights for construction project teams and decision makers. By demonstrating the structured framework and its practical application, this study provides guidance for the industry’s transition to smarter and safer construction practices.
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Yixin Hong, Fangyu Guo
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.70401/jbde.2025.0004 - March 29, 2025
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This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovative Planning and Operation for Sustainable Construction
A statistical analysis of the energy performance characteristics for the residential building stock in Jordan
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The residential sector is responsible for the consumption of 46% of the building’s total primary energy consumption in Jordan. The Jordanian housing stock will need to be significantly improved to meet the government’s commitment to reduce national emissions ...
MoreThe residential sector is responsible for the consumption of 46% of the building’s total primary energy consumption in Jordan. The Jordanian housing stock will need to be significantly improved to meet the government’s commitment to reduce national emissions by 2050. This research aims to examine the available statistical data on residential buildings, to help better understand the current state of housing stock in Jordan and pave the way to generate a national housing stock model, as well as to identify opportunities in improving the energy efficiency of these buildings. The study synthesized data from the Department of Statistics housing survey and the Jordan Green Building Council survey to investigate the Jordanian national housing stock. The aggregated data was examined using a descriptive statistical analysis method. The data was then merged to provide aggregated datasets with detailed building characteristics.The study successfully characterized residential buildings archetypes and identified a range of typical thermal performance-related building characteristics (e.g., envelope properties, heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems, lighting systems, etc.). The findings of the statistical analysis can be useful for policymakers in Jordan to gain insights into the current state of the housing stock, identify trends and patterns, and make informed decisions and initiatives such as the improvement of regulatory building code requirements for energy efficiency.
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Reham Alasmar, ... Esfandiar Burman
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.37155/2811-0730-0201-8 - September 21, 2023
Understanding the fundamental barriers to environmental management system implementation in developing countries
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Construction organizations in developing nations constantly lag in embracing changes in innovation, environmental sustainability, and safety, amongst others. Their contributions to environmental degradation, resulting in health-related consequences ...
MoreConstruction organizations in developing nations constantly lag in embracing changes in innovation, environmental sustainability, and safety, amongst others. Their contributions to environmental degradation, resulting in health-related consequences for construction stakeholders, are also alarming. Implementing environmental management tools such as environmental management systems (EMS) is often advocated to address the negative environmental impacts of construction organizations. Construction firms in developed nations have embraced EMS and implemented it to enhance construction business, environmental performance, and construction workers’ health, while similar evidence is not recorded in developing nations. Therefore, this study investigated the barriers to EMS implementation through a survey of construction professionals in the Nigerian construction industry. 106 valid data were analyzed using factor analysis, Cronbach’s alpha test, and fuzzy synthetic evaluation (FSE). The results of the factor analysis revealed four groups of barriers to EMS implementation, which are prioritized in the order of knowledge-related, stakeholders-related, process-related, and cultural-related barriers with FSE. The relationships between the four classes of barriers were determined using interpretive structural modelling (ISM) in which “knowledge-related barriers” are indicated as the core barrier to EMS implementation. To address the barriers to EMS implementation, organizing training, providing the needed resources for environmental education, collaborating with construction stakeholders, providing a reward system, and others were recommended. This study contributes theoretically and practically to environmental-related discourses in the construction industry. Theoretically, utilizing FSE provides an interesting insight that acknowledges the unique challenges of developing nations in the domain. Practically, this study gives an actionable focus for construction stakeholders to domesticate EMS within the local construction environment, thereby improving knowledge of the importance of environmental sustainability and pro-environmental behaviors.
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Lekan Damilola Ojo, ... Emmanuel Kingsford Owusu
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.70401/jbde.2024.0003 - October 24, 2024
Towards healthier dining environments: evaluating indoor air quality in Dubai restaurants
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This study investigates the indoor air quality (IAQ) of restaurants in Dubai with a focus on the impact of cooking-related pollutants on the health and comfort of both employees and patrons. Recognizing the release of particulate matter (PM), carbon oxides, ...
MoreThis study investigates the indoor air quality (IAQ) of restaurants in Dubai with a focus on the impact of cooking-related pollutants on the health and comfort of both employees and patrons. Recognizing the release of particulate matter (PM), carbon oxides, and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) during cooking, the study highlights the importance of maintaining healthy IAQ in restaurants. The study includes a detailed case analysis, evaluating current air quality standards, identifying potential pollutants, and assessing their implications. A preliminary assessment, combined with a quantitative inspection of the kitchen and dining areas, set the foundation for a survey conducted among staff and customers. This survey identified key areas of concern and the variables essential for monitoring to maintain IAQ at optimal levels. The study measured parameters such as PM2.5, PM10, temperature, humidity, interior lighting, CO, and total VOCs using appropriate instruments. Results indicated that cooking activities contribute to elevated levels of particulate matter, suggesting a need for enhanced ventilation or air purification systems to ensure a healthy working environment. While some employees reported discomfort during working hours, customer feedback was largely positive, with around 90% expressing satisfaction with the restaurant’s IAQ. The findings underscore the importance of continuous monitoring and improvement of IAQ in the hospitality industry to safeguard the well-being of both staff and patrons.
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Priji Biju, ... Bashaer Saumer
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.70401/jbde.2024.0006 - November 19, 2024
A framework of BIM-IoT application in construction projects through multiple case study approach
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This study investigates the integration of Building Information Modeling (BIM) and the Internet of Things (IoT) in construction projects to enhance efficiency, safety, and lifecycle monitoring. Despite the significant potential of BIM and IoT to facilitate ...
MoreThis study investigates the integration of Building Information Modeling (BIM) and the Internet of Things (IoT) in construction projects to enhance efficiency, safety, and lifecycle monitoring. Despite the significant potential of BIM and IoT to facilitate the transformation of the construction industry, existing research lacks a comprehensive framework that addresses its interoperability challenges, data security concerns, and real-world implementation barriers. To address this gap, a multiple case study approach was employed, incorporating semi-structured interviews, document analysis, and real-world project evaluations. The results find that standardized protocols, data encryption, and modular IoT devices are essential for effective BIM-IoT adoption across different construction phases. The proposed framework offers a structured approach for construction teams to effectively utilize BIM and IoT, facilitating smarter and more sustainable project management. The contribution of this paper resides in the detailed analysis of the BIM-IoT applications, clearly demonstrating its advantages, such as improving building productivity and safety, and its potential to align with China’s sustainable urban development goals. The study also provides a forward-looking prediction of the future development trend of BIM-IoT in China, offering valuable insights for construction project teams and decision makers. By demonstrating the structured framework and its practical application, this study provides guidance for the industry’s transition to smarter and safer construction practices.
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Yixin Hong, Fangyu Guo
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.70401/jbde.2025.0004 - March 29, 2025
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This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovative Planning and Operation for Sustainable Construction
Roles of robotics in architectural and engineering construction industries: review and future trends
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Over the past two decades, the field of robotics in construction has evolved into an interdisciplinary research domain that combines a multitude of pressing technologies. This work introduces an innovative review framework that assesses the interconnection ...
MoreOver the past two decades, the field of robotics in construction has evolved into an interdisciplinary research domain that combines a multitude of pressing technologies. This work introduces an innovative review framework that assesses the interconnection between robotics in construction and automation, while also examining advancements in technologies. In this research, a novel classification framework was created and a comprehensive literature review was performed to shed light on recent developments in the field of robotic construction. The objectives are to delineate the diverse dimensions of robotics in construction, uncover the underlying themes and sub-themes within these dimensions, identify key research gaps in the current studies, and provide recommendations for future research endeavors. This paper concluded that the existing research focus primarily on technical aspects in robotics within construction, neglecting environmental considerations, while identifying a lack of long-term studies on structural performance, hindering concerns about durability. Additionally, challenges persist in integrating robotics into construction workflows without disruption, compounded by the absence of standardized practices and regulations, alongside concerns about safe human-robot interaction, affordability, and accessibility. Furthermore, inadequate training programs for workers and ethical concerns regarding job displacement, privacy, and societal impacts underscore the need for careful examination in the responsible and ethical deployment of robotics technologies. Finally, research efforts should emphasize the development of user-friendly interfaces and ergonomic designs for construction robots to enhance their usability and acceptance among workers, ultimately contributing to the successful integration of robotics into construction practices.
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Abdullah Al Masri, ... Mohammad K. Najjar
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.37155/2811-0730-0302-9 - April 19, 2024
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This article belongs to the Special Issue Towards Net Zero Energy Mass Custom Homes and Communities
Deep learning insights on the banning of engineered stone: decoding public sentiments in Australia
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Amid growing global attention to occupational health and safety, the construction industry faces critical challenges associated with engineered stone, which emits high concentrations of respirable crystalline silica during processing and has been linked ...
MoreAmid growing global attention to occupational health and safety, the construction industry faces critical challenges associated with engineered stone, which emits high concentrations of respirable crystalline silica during processing and has been linked to severe lung diseases. In response, Australia enacted a comprehensive nationwide ban on engineered stone in July 2024. Drawing on media framing theory, this study analyzes public discourse and sentiment surrounding the ban by examining 7,198 comments collected from Reddit and YouTube. Through Latent Dirichlet Allocation, three dominant themes emerged: health risks and safety concerns, economic impacts and industry transition, and regulatory implementation. Sentiment analysis revealed that 55.5% of the comments expressed negative sentiment, mainly centered on economic concerns, while 21.3% were positive, emphasizing health benefits, and 23.1% were neutral. Economic impact frames predominated among negative comments, whereas health risk frames were more common in positive ones. These findings suggest that future policy communications should more effectively integrate narratives around both health protection and economic transition. This study contributes to the methodological development of sentiment analysis and offers practical insights for policy formulation and implementation.
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Yuan Sheng, ... Jian Zuo
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.70401/jbde.2025.0007 - May 15, 2025
Net Zero Energy Buildings for low-carbon cities: Progress, challenges, and future directions
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Net Zero Energy Buildings (NZEBs) offer a transformative pathway for decarbonizing the built environment by integrating energy-efficient design, renewable energy systems, and smart grid interaction. This review positions NZEBs as critical enablers of ...
MoreNet Zero Energy Buildings (NZEBs) offer a transformative pathway for decarbonizing the built environment by integrating energy-efficient design, renewable energy systems, and smart grid interaction. This review positions NZEBs as critical enablers of low-carbon cities, highlighting their ability to balance annual energy demand through both passive strategies and active technologies. Evidence from the literature shows that advanced envelope materials can reduce heating and cooling loads by up to 18.2%, window retrofits lower thermal loads by 15.5%, and rooftop photovoltaic systems can supply up to 70% of household energy demand in certain regions. The review traces the evolution of NZEBs from early solar integration to contemporary climate-responsive designs aligned with global sustainability frameworks. It also identifies persistent challenges, including high upfront costs, climate-dependent performance variability, and retrofitting difficulties in dense urban contexts. Future directions are suggested in the areas of advanced materials (e.g., aerogels, phase-change composites), urban-scale microgrids for energy sharing, and policy harmonization to strengthen grid resilience. Successful deployment of NZEBs will additionally require interdisciplinary collaboration, standardized international codes, and financial incentives to overcome existing barriers.
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Qi Li, ... Jiayu Chen
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.70401/jbde.2025.0014 - September 30, 2025
Understanding the fundamental barriers to environmental management system implementation in developing countries
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Construction organizations in developing nations constantly lag in embracing changes in innovation, environmental sustainability, and safety, amongst others. Their contributions to environmental degradation, resulting in health-related consequences ...
MoreConstruction organizations in developing nations constantly lag in embracing changes in innovation, environmental sustainability, and safety, amongst others. Their contributions to environmental degradation, resulting in health-related consequences for construction stakeholders, are also alarming. Implementing environmental management tools such as environmental management systems (EMS) is often advocated to address the negative environmental impacts of construction organizations. Construction firms in developed nations have embraced EMS and implemented it to enhance construction business, environmental performance, and construction workers’ health, while similar evidence is not recorded in developing nations. Therefore, this study investigated the barriers to EMS implementation through a survey of construction professionals in the Nigerian construction industry. 106 valid data were analyzed using factor analysis, Cronbach’s alpha test, and fuzzy synthetic evaluation (FSE). The results of the factor analysis revealed four groups of barriers to EMS implementation, which are prioritized in the order of knowledge-related, stakeholders-related, process-related, and cultural-related barriers with FSE. The relationships between the four classes of barriers were determined using interpretive structural modelling (ISM) in which “knowledge-related barriers” are indicated as the core barrier to EMS implementation. To address the barriers to EMS implementation, organizing training, providing the needed resources for environmental education, collaborating with construction stakeholders, providing a reward system, and others were recommended. This study contributes theoretically and practically to environmental-related discourses in the construction industry. Theoretically, utilizing FSE provides an interesting insight that acknowledges the unique challenges of developing nations in the domain. Practically, this study gives an actionable focus for construction stakeholders to domesticate EMS within the local construction environment, thereby improving knowledge of the importance of environmental sustainability and pro-environmental behaviors.
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Lekan Damilola Ojo, ... Emmanuel Kingsford Owusu
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.70401/jbde.2024.0003 - October 24, 2024
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Special Issues
Intelligent and Connected Construction: AI-IoT Solutions for Smart and Safe Sites
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Submission Deadline: 31 Jul 2026
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Published articles: 0
Advanced Concrete Structures and Sustainable Construction
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Submission Deadline: 03 Jul 2026
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Published articles: 0
Smart and Sustainable Buildings: Innovations in Energy, Occupant Behavior, and Complex Systems
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Submission Deadline: 30 Jun 2026
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Published articles: 0
Sustainable Construction Management: Advances in Optimization, Safety, and Health
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Submission Deadline: 31 May 2026
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Published articles: 0





